this post was submitted on 15 Jan 2025
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ESA's XMM-Newton spacecraft has detected an unprecedented X-ray signal coming from the very edge of a supermassive black hole.

This defies how we thought matter falls into black holes, and points to a potential source of gravitational waves for ESA’s future LISA mission.

ESA Writeup: https://www.esa.int/Science/_Exploration/Space/_Science/XMM-Newton/XMM-Newton/_catches/_giant/_black/_hole/_s/_X-ray/_oscillations

(Artist impression: NASA/Sonoma State University, A. Simonnet)

@science@lemmy.world @science@beehaw.org @space@lemmy.world @space@newsmast.community #space #science #nasa #astronomy

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[–] A_A@lemmy.world 2 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (2 children)

TLDR ; Physicists cannot exactly explain x-ray 10% amplitude oscillations at periods from 400s to 1000 s, observed from the surrounding of a black hole, despite some hypothesis including that a white dwarf would be orbiting it at aprox 50% light speed.

[–] Anticorp@lemmy.world 3 points 2 weeks ago

despite some hypothesis including that a white dwarf would be orbiting it at aprox 50% light speed.

Damn, can you imagine the time dilation for that region? It's a white dwarf which has a fair amount of its own gravity, then it's traveling at half the speed of light, and it's on the edge of a supermassive black hole. I'll bet time just stands still there, while the universe zooms around it.

[–] admin@science.social 1 points 2 weeks ago

@A_A@lemmy.world Thank for for the TLDR