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How/what to start self-hosting? (lemmy.world)

submitted 3 months ago by TotallyWorthLife@lemmy.world to c/selfhosted@lemmy.world

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Do you have any advice or suggestions about it?

Hardware (what should be enough for a local PC, or VPS...)
Software (OS [Debian, Yunohost, other...], "containerization" (Docker, virtual machines?), dashboard, management, backups, VPN tunneling...)
"Utilities" to host (Lemmy, Peertube, Matrix, Mastodon, Actual Budget, Jellyfin, Forgejo, Invidious/Piped, local Pi-Hole, email, dedicated videogame servers like for Minecraft, SearXNG, personal file storage like Drive, AI [in the future, when I can afford a rig that can run a local model decently]...)

I'm aware it's a lot of stuff to take on, so, do you have any advice on where to start? (how to find a cheap PC to experiment with, if not get a VPS, what to test on it, what "utilities" to try self-hosting first...)

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[–] iceberg314@slrpnk.net 15 points 3 months ago (1 children)

One of my first self hosting projects was a jellyfin server. Double check, but I think the main hardware requirements are just 4GB of RAM and enough harddrive space for your videos/files!

I really like immich too. It's like Google photos, but self hosted. It's super fast for uploading and backing up your photos over your local network. Immich also needs at least 4GB of RAM I think

[–] kurikai@lemmy.world 6 points 3 months ago (1 children)

immich is not a backup solution. you need to use a backup solutiin forfir the stuff in immich.:)

[–] Danitos@reddthat.com 2 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Immich has a built-in backup solution, iirc. Still, I would use a different one, so it can easily be used over non-Immich related stuff.

[–] iceberg314@slrpnk.net 3 points 3 months ago (1 children)

Yeah I was curious about that. Like I can poke around in the immich directory, but the actual pictures are stored in a weird structure. Do you have any recommendations?

[–] Danitos@reddthat.com 3 points 3 months ago

I use backrest. It's incredibly powerful, but has a steep learning curve. A way simpler (not as powerful) alternative is Timeshift. Your distro/DE also probably has a backup app.