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[-] merc@sh.itjust.works 1 points 2 hours ago

I was with you until this bit:

Providing public services and social programs is simply one of the basic functions of a governing system.

A governing system can be merely tax collection under the threat of violence and nothing else. The government doesn't have to provide any services. Governments tend to provide public services (socialism) because a government with a 0% mix of socialism simply doesn't work.

Once a village grows past a certain size, you need some kind of firefighting service. That can be a bucket brigade where neighbours all go out and assist in putting out a fire with whatever they have on hand that can help. Or, it can be private for-profit fire companies that are paid for by insurance or subscriptions (the capitalist way) or it can be firefighting gear collectively owned by the people via the government and be a government-owned fire department. All those ways have been tried in the past. But, even in the most hardcore capitalist-loving places, the socialist answer for this part of the economy is the one that makes sense.

If the means of production (land, labour, capital) are owned by the government when they could instead be owned by a private entity, and the people can use the product of those means (roads, firefighting services, etc.) without a fee that's socialism. Even the most brutal, corrupt, self-serving dictatorship tend to have socialist elements, if only because that allows the government to collect more taxes.

[-] mechoman444@lemmy.world 1 points 59 minutes ago

You are once again conflating social programs with socialism.

Socialism is an economic system in which the means of production are publicly or collectively owned and controlled by the people who work within them. It is not synonymous with social welfare programs.

I made this distinction explicitly in my original comment, so perhaps you simply didn't read it.

Socialism is a theory of economics. Things such as public healthcare, welfare, food assistance, libraries, public education, fire departments, and other government-funded services are social programs. A government providing those services does not, by itself, make the economy socialist. Capitalist countries can, and routinely do, have extensive social programs.

Likewise, socialism does not inherently mean that the government owns every business, every piece of land, or every productive asset. That's a common misconception. The central question is who owns and controls the means of production. Under a socialist model, ownership can take various collective forms, including worker cooperatives, public ownership, or other forms of social ownership.

The fundamental difference from capitalism is that productive enterprises are not primarily owned by a small class of private shareholders whose ownership entitles them to the profits generated by the workers. Instead, the workers themselves have collective ownership and control over the enterprise and therefore participate in determining how its economic output is distributed.

And socialism does not dictate a particular form of government. A socialist economic system and a communist political system are not synonymous. You can have socialism under different political structures.

So I cannot stress this enough: socialism and social programs are two entirely different concepts. One is an economic system; the other refers to programs and services provided or funded by a government. Conflating the two is simply a category error.

(If you continue to argue something other than what I've stated above I will continue to repeat over and over what socialism is and the differences between social programs and socialism either concede this point or don't reply further)

As for your other points, you also argued that a government has no obligation to do anything for the people it governs.

If that's your position, then we have to ask a rather obvious question: what exactly is the purpose of government?

If a government exists merely to collect taxes, what are those taxes actually supposed to accomplish? Governments collect revenue so they can perform the functions of governance and provide the services their societies have determined should be provided collectively. Those services can, and very often do, take the form of social programs.

And yes, you were absolutely correct about one thing: fire departments, libraries, healthcare providers, and countless other services can exist as private, for-profit entities. There is nothing inherently preventing a fire department from being privately operated, for example.

But that's completely beside the point. The fact that something can be provided privately does not somehow make a government providing it “socialism.” That's a non sequitur.

The question is not whether a service could be provided by a private company. The question is whether society has decided that a particular service should be provided collectively through government and funded through taxation.

Governments exist to perform functions and provide services that their citizens have collectively decided should be governed at the public level. Exactly what those functions are varies enormously from one government to another. But if your argument is that government has no obligation whatsoever to provide anything for the people it governs, then you're essentially left with a government that collects money without providing a corresponding public function.

And again, none of this has anything to do with socialism as an economic system.

A capitalist country can have extensive social programs. A socialist economy can have relatively limited ones. The existence of social programs does not determine the underlying economic system any more than the existence of a military, police department, or public library does.

You're conflating the economic system with the services provided by the government, and those are fundamentally different concepts.

this post was submitted on 11 Sep 2026
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