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[-] merc@sh.itjust.works 34 points 6 days ago

The rise of steam power during the industrial revolution didn't just result in people working fewer hours. Workers were much more productive than before, but they didn't automatically get shorter work weeks.

Getting an 8-hour work day required the workers to form powerful unions and go on strike. Those strikes were broken up by private security and cops. People were killed. But, eventually, decades later, the rich people with power were forced to negotiate and 8 hour days were the norm.

I have known individual workers who had skills that were in high demand which gave them leverage. They negotiated deals like 4 day work weeks, or 30 hour work weeks because they could.

But, for the average worker to get a shorter work week, it's going to take collective action. It's probably also going to require that blood be spilled. Unless people are angry enough to getting beaten or maybe killed, nothing's going to change. Step 1 is joining a union.

[-] Mulligrubs@lemmy.world 13 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

The US government crushes unions routinely.

They were at over 45% of the work force in the 1940s-50s.

Now less than 10%, and most of those are cops ironically. The union busters have a union.

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[-] anarchy79@lemmy.world 4 points 6 days ago

Now tell them about the light bulb cartel and planned obsolescence.

[-] ZMoney@lemmy.world 1 points 6 days ago

I just bought an unbreakable Superfest glass on Etsy. When we start producing these things again we can revisit this conversation.

[-] UltraGiGaGigantic@lemmy.ml 17 points 6 days ago
[-] anarchy79@lemmy.world 3 points 6 days ago

Capitalism is feudalism with more math.

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[-] Xerxos@lemmy.ml 18 points 6 days ago

I have read that with our current productivity we should have a 4-day workweek and much higher salaries. But all the gains go straight to the top.

[-] x00z@lemmy.world 8 points 6 days ago

I believe it's already possible with a 20 hour work week.

[-] Malfeasant@lemmy.world 2 points 6 days ago

I know I only put in about 20 hours of work into a 40 hour work week...

[-] ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world 13 points 6 days ago

A lot of that extra hours is because of planned obsolescence. If products lasted longer, if products were repairable, less would need to be manufactured. If less needed to be manufactured, the less work we need to do.

[-] anarchy79@lemmy.world 6 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

I just commented something similar. These are the fruits of capitalism:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoebus_cartel

(or the grapes of wrath, as it were)

[-] Equinox1289@sh.itjust.works 4 points 6 days ago

We really need a stakeholder centric economy and not a shareholder centered one.

[-] anarchy79@lemmy.world 2 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

The owners should be the shareholders, and the shareholders should be the workers. I think that makes sense. If everyone owns a stake in the company, it is in everyone's interest to work well. Who gives a shit about loafing and stealing from some anonymous corporate job where your wages don't depend on your contribution at all?

[-] thermal_shock@lemmy.world 9 points 6 days ago

I've been arguing this for years. I'm 10x minimum more efficient since I got into IT almost 2 decades ago, there is no end in site, no slowdown. Just more work work work. So much shit is instant and only takes a few moments when it's not. No way we need to work this much.

[-] anarchy79@lemmy.world 4 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

Ok so is this story, I think it's from the book Freakonomics, but I can't remember. So I'm paraphrasing:

Monsanto (or similar) goes to like Vietnam or Cambodia (or whatever).

They say, use our GMO rice, it will double your yield per year.

They say, great!

A year later Monsanto comes back, and finds the Vietnamese have only planted half their fields.

"Why did you only plant half the field?"

"Because with your seeds, we can work half as much".

I tried half assedly find the original story but the other cheek couldn't be arsed.

[-] Polisheocket@lemmy.zip 6 points 6 days ago

In a better world, we’d be paid much more for less work. No loss of jobs to AI, company would just keep on employees to cover for others to take long vacations. CEO and executive team won’t make 300x more then their average employee

[-] nonentity@sh.itjust.works 5 points 6 days ago

It’s meant to make dollars, not sense.

[-] SouthernShao@lemmus.org 4 points 6 days ago

I would argue that you're not thinking about working hours at a high enough level. The notion that someone can tell you that the negotiation for labor exchange is hourly is just simplifying the negotiation. For example, I make $70 an hour after you calculate it annually, but I'm not an hourly employee. I also work from home, which is a net positive because I'm a more laborious worker when I do this which is a benefit to the employer, and it's a stress reducer for me, which is a benefit to me, the employee.

But there's a secondary aspect of this situation which is that I do not have someone else "watching" me and making sure I'm working all the time. That concept is antiquated. It isn't that there's X amount of hours of work to do in a day, it's that there's Y amount of labor that needs to be done, but we don't know what that Y variable is. We fundamentally understand the overarching goal - it might be something like, how can we increase efficiency? But it's a problem solving concept where we need to utilize time (labor) to think up strategies to how we can solve that problem while connecting objective information to those strategies so we can better understand how they can even be implemented.

After all, if I can increase my own efficiency by 5% but doing so requires 6 months of my time, that isn't going to have a payoff for many years and is likely not in the best interest of either myself or the business.

In addition, working more hours doesn't correlate to more work getting done. One man might push a boulder up a hill in 8 hours while another might be able to do it in 6, or even 4. Do you want to pay them both the same amount? Would you want to be paid the same amount if you were the man pushing the boulder in 4 hours as the man pushing in 8? Of course not.

And do you always receive additional reward each time your labor correlates to some kind of improvement? Well no, of course not. Sometimes you do, and sometimes you can go years without seeing anything outside of your salary. The reason is simply because life and human relationships and interactions are complicated and there's a lot more going on than you're going to give credit for.

I make a decent income, but I also have to prove my value to my company. What I do can be in no small part measured, so if I'm not producing value, the business won't want to keep me on the payroll, and if someone cheaper - thus, less credentialed/experienced - can do much of, or even all of the value I can provide, they will just swap me out for that person, and rightly so. Wouldn't you leave a company who's only paying you $40 an hour for work that another would pay you $70 for?

Most of the people complaining about why we still have to work so much isn't seeing the bigger picture, and likely works a shitty job where the average employee needs to be monitored and probably doesn't have the expertise to be doing anything that isn't more or less transactional (meaning, you are asked to specifically perform very informed tasks like on a conveyor line). This is just a byproduct of people without high-level modern skills complaining that they're sick of pushing boulders up hills all day every day.

I mean, I haven't pushed boulders up hills for 20 years.

[-] heartSagan5@lemmy.zip 4 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

Yes, it’s antiquated because we used to be factory workers, where we’d just have a start-stop time because we weren’t automatons that could work anytime. The factory had a beat because product Z takes N steps.

But a cashier is basically in a sales factory; they mediate sales between shoppers and the department store. So, your “antiquated” is just a privileged perspective.

[-] SouthernShao@lemmus.org 1 points 6 days ago

I've worked as a cashier many times in my life. I would not say that my perspective is privileged.

That said, I will continue to argue that it is antiquated. I'm talking about from the perspective of the business as well, mind you. The notion that we have to pay someone who stands at a register for X number of hours Y salary per hour is antiquated. There are so many other ways to handle that kind of trade for labor. Per person who goes through your line, for example, or just salary.

The problem is though that like it or not, the kind of people (this is a generality, mind you) who end up working a cash register for any length of time don't often have the same kind of mentality to hold the ability to provide high value to a business. If your biggest value is your ability to scan items, there isn't a position I can hire you for in my structure where I can't find simply far too many others with more experience and skill who will provide more value. It goes back to, can you push that boulder up the hill in 4 hours, or does it take you 8? I don't want to hire two people who it takes 8, I want to hire 1 that can do what both of you can do combined. The fact that you have to compete with that other person isn't unfair, it's just rational.

I used to work for an internet retailer where we had this thing happen that we called the 50/50/50 rule. Every year we would hire a bunch of warehouse workers. The company even invested in a bussing system that would drive these individuals to and from work every day and the pay was very fair for a warehouse role of this caliber. Everyone we interviewed had to take two tests. The first test was a VERY simple math and reading test. We're talking adding and subtracting of 2 digit numbers and basic multiplication and division and simple reading. The second was a more complex test but I'd have placed it around an 8th grade level, at most. Of those we interviewed, 50% failed the first test, of those that passed that, 50% failed the second, and of those who did not, 50% didn't show up to work the first day.

Keep in mind I took the tests and scored 100% on both and this was before I ever went to college.

Like it or not, there ARE calibers of people in this world. We want to think of everyone as equal, but they're just not. Everyone should be treated equally under the law, but that doesn't make them equal. If you are someone who cannot pass a simple math and reading test, and by simple I mean like 2nd grade stuff here, then I can't hire you - not for the simplest job we have a need for.

There's a firm point with what I'm saying here: Many businesses find that it makes more sense to pay hourly to a casher because if not, the casher is a lot more likely to not show up for work, not do their job when they do, and not do it correctly when they do their job than someone in my field. Same with the kinds of people who applied during my anecdotal warehouse example. Police were called every week due to fights and illicit drug use as well.

Again, there simply ARE calibers of people and there's nothing you're going to do about that. If that's not you and you work at a register all day, then I've confidence you won't be for long and maybe that antiquated way of trading for your labor will change, as it should.

[-] anarchy79@lemmy.world 1 points 6 days ago

I hate how the word "privileged" comes with a passive aggressive moral accusation. We all operate in the circumstances of our times.

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[-] PuddleOfKittens@sh.itjust.works 1 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

Working for time is standard because working for a production quota was too easily gameable by the employer as it was used to pay workers less than a survivable wage and then claim it's their fault for not working hard enough. It's not antiquated.

[-] SouthernShao@lemmus.org 1 points 3 days ago

But at the end of the day you can refuse to work for an employer and they run the risk of going out of business.

How do you become rich legally and morally if you cannot hire any staff because you're being selfish?

You do understand right, that this is all our responsibility in a free society? Granted, no society in today's age (or ever) has truly been free. We run a mixture of freedom and tyranny and we're not wholly a free market but a partially controlled one, but if we WERE a free market then if say, McDonald's suddenly stopped paying their employees, you could just opt to stop buying McDonald's and they would go out of business. It actually is that simple.

I have stopped shopping with entire companies due to my principles. I for example will not buy Apple products because I do not agree with their business. Apple isn't about to go out of business anytime soon from that, but that's not because of me, that's because of other people. If the overarching society is too stupid to be responsible enough to make good choices and the downstream effects are bad for them, that's kinda just too bad.

You can either be free and responsible, or irresponsible and governed. There's no third option. Are you an adult, or a child? That's about what it is.

[-] AngryRedHerring@lemmy.world 3 points 6 days ago

We really need to start firing rocket launchers at billionaire SUVs

[-] TheObviousSolution@lemmy.ca 3 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

As we all know, after the horse was replaced by the widespread adoption of motorized vehicles, it was free to roam the greenest plains with whichever herd they wanted, with the motorized vehicles serving them for a change, and all the feeding and stable infrastructure remaining in place to serve their needs.

People say they plan revolutions to eat the rich, but because they only ever inherently meant the rhetoric to serve themselves, they will only end up carrying out revolutions to eat themselves.

[-] heartSagan5@lemmy.zip 10 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

No, the horses were sent to WW1 and it wasn’t pretty.

[-] valek879@sh.itjust.works 2 points 6 days ago

Now, to be fair, that's hardly the horses' fault.

[-] anarchy79@lemmy.world 1 points 6 days ago

Shell charred horse meat isn't half bad tho.

[-] FreshParsnip@lemmy.ca 1 points 6 days ago* (last edited 6 days ago)

Why do rich people get to replace human workers with robots and then tell humans they should get a job if they want to live

"Get a job"

"I would, but you're the one who provides jobs and you won't provide them"

[-] mechoman444@lemmy.world 1 points 6 days ago

Because it is not true.

Scarcity can absolutely be artificially created. Just look at the diamond industry. But I suspect that is not the kind of scarcity this meme is referring to.

There is a reason the 1% exists, and scarcity is certainly part of the equation. We live on a planet with finite resources, and there are people who seek to accumulate and hoard those resources, along with the wealth and power that come with controlling them.

However, the 60-hour workweek referenced in this meme is not an inevitable consequence of scarcity. It is a consequence of how our economic system prioritizes corporate profits, investor returns, and perpetual growth over the well-being of workers.

A company can be profitable and still be considered a failure if it does not generate enough profit to satisfy investors. Revenue growth is not enough. Profit margins must increase. Returns must keep climbing. And when the pursuit of ever-increasing profits takes precedence over everything else, workers are expected to sacrifice more of their time and energy to sustain it.

That is the real rot: an economic system that treats the failure to maximize profits as though it were the same thing as losing money.

Scarcity is real, but it does not explain or justify every form of inequality. The concentration of wealth and power is also a consequence of who controls resources, how ownership is structured, and what our economic institutions reward.

Until we address both the limits of our finite resources and the systems that allow wealth and power to become increasingly concentrated, we will continue to see extreme inequality. The problem is not simply that there isn't enough to go around. It's also that the people who control the most are incentivized to keep accumulating more.

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this post was submitted on 22 Oct 2026
1277 points (98.9% liked)

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